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Nonmarket Valuation in the Environmental Protection Agency's Regulatory Process
Author(s) -
Petrolia Daniel R.,
Guignet Dennis,
Whitehead John,
Kent Can,
Caulder Clay,
Amon Kelvin
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
applied economic perspectives and policy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.4
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 2040-5804
pISSN - 2040-5790
DOI - 10.1002/aepp.13106
Subject(s) - nonmarket forces , valuation (finance) , agency (philosophy) , environmental policy , economics , public economics , business , natural resource economics , finance , sociology , social science , factor market , market economy
This paper reviews the use of nonmarket valuation in environmental policy at the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). We examine trends in the literature over the last forty‐five years and compare those trends to how often nonmarket benefits are monetized and which methods are used in 49 recent EPA Regulatory Impact Analyses. We also review EPA awarded research grants and their focus. We conclude that the nonmarket valuation literature continues to grow but that many nonmarket benefits go unquantified and unmonetized in policy analysis. Policy applications of nonmarket studies are generally limited to a small and dated body of work.