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Constructed Ge Quantum Dots and Sn Precipitate SiGeSn Hybrid Film with High Thermoelectric Performance at Low Temperature Region
Author(s) -
Peng Ying,
Miao Lei,
Liu Chengyan,
Song Haili,
Kurosawa Masashi,
Nakatsuka Osamu,
Back Song Yi,
Rhyee Jong Soo,
Murata Masayuki,
Tanemura Sakae,
Baba Takahiro,
Baba Tetsuya,
Ishizaki Takahiro,
Mori Takao
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
advanced energy materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.08
H-Index - 220
eISSN - 1614-6840
pISSN - 1614-6832
DOI - 10.1002/aenm.202103191
Subject(s) - materials science , quantum dot , doping , thermoelectric effect , annealing (glass) , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , composite material , physics , thermodynamics
SiGe‐based thermoelectric (TE) materials are well‐known for high‐temperature utilization, but rarely relevant in the low temperature region. Here a Ge quantum dots (QDs) and Sn precipitation SiGeSn hybrid film are constructed via ultrafast high temperature annealing (UHA) of a treated P‐ion implantation SiGeSn film on Si/SiO 2 substrate. Combining the modulation doping effect dominated by Sn precipitates and the energy filtering effect caused by Ge QDs, the optimized SiGe films achieve a giant power factor as high as 91 µW cm −1 K −2 @300 K, room temperature, while maintaining low thermal conductivity. This strategy on film construction provides a novel insight for TE materials with striking performance.
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