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An Improved Li–SeS 2 Battery with High Energy Density and Long Cycle Life
Author(s) -
Li Zhen,
Zhang Jintao,
Wu Hao Bin,
Lou Xiong Wen David
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
advanced energy materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.08
H-Index - 220
eISSN - 1614-6840
pISSN - 1614-6832
DOI - 10.1002/aenm.201700281
Subject(s) - cathode , materials science , battery (electricity) , sulfur , energy density , mesoporous material , current density , high energy , carbon fibers , chemical engineering , engineering physics , composite material , electrical engineering , metallurgy , catalysis , composite number , thermodynamics , power (physics) , chemistry , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Selenium–sulfur solid solutions are a class of potential cathode materials for high energy batteries, since they have higher theoretical capacities than selenium and improved conductivity over sulfur. Here, a high‐performance cathode material by confining 70 wt% of SeS 2 in a highly ordered mesoporous carbon (CMK‐3) framework with a polydopamine (PDA) protection sheath for novel Li–Se/S batteries is reported. With a relatively high SeS 2 mass loading of 2.6–3 mg cm −2 , the CMK‐3/SeS 2 @PDA cathode exhibits a high capacity of >1200 mA h g −1 at 0.2 A g −1 , excellent C‐rate capability of 535 mA h g −1 at 5 A g −1 , and prolonged life over 500 cycles. Benefitting from the unique advantages of SeS 2 and the rationally designed host framework, this new cathode material demonstrates a feasible strategy to overcome the bottlenecks of current Li–S systems for high energy density rechargeable batteries.