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Printed Paper Photovoltaic Cells
Author(s) -
Hübler Arved,
Trnovec Bystrik,
Zillger Tino,
Ali Moazzam,
Wetzold Nora,
Mingebach Markus,
Wagenpfahl Alexander,
Deibel Carsten,
Dyakonov Vladimir
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
advanced energy materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.08
H-Index - 220
eISSN - 1614-6840
pISSN - 1614-6832
DOI - 10.1002/aenm.201100394
Subject(s) - materials science , indium tin oxide , photovoltaic system , zinc , layer (electronics) , organic solar cell , electrode , indium , nanotechnology , polymer , printed electronics , optoelectronics , inkwell , metallurgy , composite material , electrical engineering , engineering , chemistry
Polymer/fullerene solar cells are printed on paper using a combination of gravure and flexographic printing techniques. The printed paper photovoltaic cells are free from expensive electrodes made with indium–tin oxide, silver, or gold. Oxidized zinc film is used as the electron‐collecting layer.