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Organocatalytic Enantioselective Decarboxylative Addition of Malonic Half Thioesters to Imines
Author(s) -
Ricci Alfredo,
Pettersen Daniel,
Bernardi Luca,
Fini Francesco,
Fochi Mariafrancesca,
Herrera Raquel Perez,
Sgarzani Valentina
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
advanced synthesis and catalysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.541
H-Index - 155
eISSN - 1615-4169
pISSN - 1615-4150
DOI - 10.1002/adsc.200600536
Subject(s) - beta amino acids , asymmetric catalysis , imines , mannich reaction , organic catalysis
We describe a biomimetic organocatalytic enantioselective decarboxylative addition of malonic acid half thioesters to imines. This simple protocol makes use of readily available Cinchona ‐derived organocatalysts and nucleophiles at the carboxylate oxidation state. The resulting β‐amino thioesters, being attractive precursors for the preparation of optically active β‐amino acids, are formed in good yields and in up to 79 % ee . As suggested by several mechanistic insights the desired products are formed via initial formation of a thioester acetate enolate via decarboxylation of the malonic acid half thioester, followed by addition to the imine.