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Plasma Break‐Down and Re‐Build: Same Functional Vertical Graphenes from Diverse Natural Precursors
Author(s) -
Seo Dong Han,
Rider Amanda Evelyn,
Han Zhao Jun,
Kumar Shailesh,
Ostrikov Kostya Ken
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma201301510
Subject(s) - nanotechnology , materials science , natural (archaeology) , service (business) , computer science , biology , paleontology , economy , economics
Plasmas, the 4 th state of matter , uniformly transform natural precursors with different chemical composition in solid, liquid, and gas states into the same functional vertical graphenes in a single‐step process within a few minutes. Functional vertical graphenes show reliable biosensing properties, strong binding with proteins, and improved adhesion to substrates.