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Interfacial Embedding of Laser‐Manufactured Fluorinated Gold Clusters Enabling Stable Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency Over 24%
Author(s) -
Guo Pengfei,
Zhu Hongfu,
Zhao Wenhao,
Liu Chen,
Zhu Liguo,
Ye Qian,
Jia Ning,
Wang Hongyue,
Zhang Xiuhai,
Huang Wanxia,
Vinokurov Vladimir A.,
Ivanov Evgenii,
Shchukin Dmitry,
Harvey Daniel,
Ulloa Jose María,
Hierro Adrian,
Wang Hongqiang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.202101590
Subject(s) - materials science , perovskite (structure) , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , engineering
Tackling the interfacial loss in emerged perovskite‐based solar cells (PSCs) to address synchronously the carrier dynamics and the environmental stability, has been of fundamental and viable importance, while technological hurdles remain in not only creating such interfacial mediator, but the subsequent interfacial embedding in the active layer. This article reports a strategy of interfacial embedding of hydrophobic fluorinated‐gold‐clusters (FGCs) for highly efficient and stable PSCs. The p‐type semiconducting feature enables the FGC efficient interfacial mediator to improve the carrier dynamics by reducing the interfacial carrier transfer barrier and boosting the charge extraction at grain boundaries. The hydrophobic tails of the gold clusters and the hydrogen bonding between fluorine groups and perovskite favor the enhancement of environmental stability. Benefiting from these merits, highly efficient formamidinium lead iodide PSCs (champion efficiency up to 24.02%) with enhanced phase stability under varied relative humidity (RH) from 40% to 95%, as well as highly efficient mixed‐cation PSCs with moisture stability (RH of 75%) over 10 000 h are achieved. It is thus inspiring to advance the development of highly efficient and stable PSCs via interfacial embedding laser‐generated additives for improved charge transfer/extraction and environmental stability.