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Monolithic Organic/Colloidal Quantum Dot Hybrid Tandem Solar Cells via Buffer Engineering
Author(s) -
Kim Hong Il,
Baek SeWoong,
Choi MinJae,
Chen Bin,
Ouellette Olivier,
Choi Kyoungwon,
Scheffel Benjamin,
Choi Hyuntae,
Biondi Margherita,
Hoogland Sjoerd,
García de Arquer F. Pelayo,
Park Taiho,
Sargent Edward H.
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.202004657
Subject(s) - materials science , tandem , quantum dot , absorption (acoustics) , energy conversion efficiency , optoelectronics , organic solar cell , nanotechnology , polymer , composite material
Abstract Monolithically integrated hybrid tandem solar cells (TSCs) that combine solution‐processed colloidal quantum dot (CQD) and organic molecules are a promising device architecture, able to complement the absorption across the visible to the infrared. However, the performance of organic/CQD hybrid TSCs has not yet surpassed that of single‐junction CQD solar cells. Here, a strategic optical structure is devised to overcome the prior performance limit of hybrid TSCs by employing a multibuffer layer and a dual near‐infrared (NIR) absorber. In particular, a multibuffer layer is introduced to solve the problem of the CQD solvent penetrating the underlying organic layer. In addition, the matching current of monolithic TSCs is significantly improved to 15.2 mA cm −2 by using a dual NIR organic absorber that complements the absorption of CQD. The hybrid TSCs reach a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 13.7%, higher than that of the corresponding individual single‐junction cells, representing the highest efficiency reported to date for CQD‐based hybrid TSCs.