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Nested Inverse Opal Perovskite toward Superior Flexible and Self‐Powered Photodetection Performance
Author(s) -
Tian Wei,
Min Liangliang,
Cao Fengren,
Li Liang
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.201906974
Subject(s) - materials science , responsivity , photodetector , optoelectronics , photodetection , perovskite (structure) , photocurrent , non blocking i/o , planar , computer science , chemical engineering , biochemistry , chemistry , computer graphics (images) , engineering , catalysis
Flexible and self‐powered perovskite photodetectors have attracted tremendous research interests due to their applications in wearable and portable devices. However, the conventional planar structured photodetectors are always accompanied with limited device performance and undesired mechanical stability. Herein, a nested inverse opal (NIO) structured perovskite photodetector via a facile template‐assisted spin‐coating method is reported. The coupling effect of enhanced light capture, increased carrier transport, and improved perovskite film quality enables NIO device to exhibit superior photoresponse performance. The NIO photodetector exhibits a high responsivity of 473 mA W −1 and detectivity up to 1.35 × 10 13 Jones at 720 nm without external bias. The NIO structure can efficiently release mechanical stress during the bending process and the photocurrent has no degradation even after 500 cycles of bending. Moreover, the unencapsulated NIO device can operate for over 16 d under ambient conditions, presenting a significantly enhanced environmental stability compared to the planar device. This work demonstrates that deliberate structural design is an effective avenue for constructing self‐powered, flexible, and stable optoelectronic devices.