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A Solution‐Processable, Omnidirectionally Stretchable, and High‐Pressure‐Sensitive Piezoresistive Device
Author(s) -
Roh Eun,
Lee HanByeol,
Kim DoIl,
Lee NaeEung
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.201703004
Subject(s) - materials science , piezoresistive effect , stretchable electronics , gauge factor , electrode , electronic skin , substrate (aquarium) , soft robotics , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , pressure sensor , flexible electronics , pressure sensitive , electronics , composite material , biomedical engineering , adhesive , fabrication , mechanical engineering , computer science , electrical engineering , actuator , alternative medicine , chemistry , artificial intelligence , oceanography , pathology , engineering , layer (electronics) , medicine , geology
The development of omnidirectionally stretchable pressure sensors with high performance without stretching‐induced interference has been hampered by many challenges. Herein, an omnidirectionally stretchable piezoresistive pressure‐sensing device is demonstrated by combining an omniaxially stretchable substrate with a 3D micropattern array and solution‐printing of electrode and piezoresistive materials. A unique substrate structural design and materials mean that devices that are highly sensitive are rendered, with a stable out‐of‐plane pressure response to both static (sensitivity of 0.5 kPa −1 and limit of detection of 28 Pa) and dynamic pressures and the minimized in‐plane stretching responsiveness (a small strain gauge factor of 0.17), achieved through efficient strain absorption of the electrode and sensing materials. The device can detect human‐body tremors, as well as measure the relative elastic properties of human skin. The omnidirectionally stretchable pressure sensor with a high pressure sensitivity and minimal stretch‐responsiveness yields great potential to skin‐attachable wearable electronics, human–machine interfaces, and soft robotics applications.