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Mask‐Free Patterning of High‐Conductivity Metal Nanowires in Open Air by Spatially Modulated Femtosecond Laser Pulses
Author(s) -
Wang Andong,
Jiang Lan,
Li Xiaowei,
Liu Yang,
Dong Xianzi,
Qu Liangti,
Duan Xuanming,
Lu Yongfeng
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.201503289
Subject(s) - materials science , femtosecond , nanowire , laser , optoelectronics , plasmon , nanotechnology , fabrication , electronics , optics , medicine , chemistry , physics , alternative medicine , pathology
A novel high‐resolution nanowire fabrication method is developed by thin‐film patterning using a spatially modulated femtosecond laser pulse. Deep subwavelength (≈1/13 of the laser wavelength) and high conductivity (≈1/4 of the bulk gold) nanowires are fabricated in the open air without using masks, which offers a single‐step arbitrary direct patterning approach for electronics, plasmonics, and optoelectronics nanodevices.

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