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Complete Characterization of Thermoelectric Materials by a Combined van der Pauw Approach
Author(s) -
de Boor Johannes,
Schmidt Volker
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.201001654
Subject(s) - van der pauw method , seebeck coefficient , materials science , thermoelectric effect , thermoelectric materials , characterization (materials science) , thermal conductivity , figure of merit , thermoelectric generator , waste heat , electrical resistivity and conductivity , electric potential energy , engineering physics , nanotechnology , composite material , power (physics) , optoelectronics , hall effect , thermodynamics , electrical engineering , heat exchanger , physics , engineering
Thermoelectric materials can convert waste heat directly into electrical power and represent an important contribution to lessen energy scarcity. Here we present a novel, simple and inexpensive approach for a complete thermoelectric characterization, by which all relevant quantities, like the electrical conductivity, the thermal conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and the figure of merit, can be determined directly.

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