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Decorated Electrospun Fibers Exhibiting Superhydrophobicity
Author(s) -
Ma M.,
Gupta M.,
Li Z.,
Zhai L.,
Gleason K. K.,
Cohen R. E.,
Rubner M. F.,
Rutledge G. C.
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
advanced materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.707
H-Index - 527
eISSN - 1521-4095
pISSN - 0935-9648
DOI - 10.1002/adma.200601449
Subject(s) - materials science , contact angle , composite material , hysteresis , surface roughness , surface finish , wetting , nanotechnology , physics , quantum mechanics
Hierarchically roughened nonwoven fabrics that exhibit superhydrophobic behavior (see figure) are obtained by decorating electrospun fibers (diameter ca. 1 μm) with pores or particles of a diameter of ca. 100 nm, followed by surface hydrophobization. The enhanced hydrophobicity, due to a second level of roughness originating from the introduction of pores or particles, is evidenced by higher contact angles and lower contact‐angle hysteresis.

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