z-logo
Premium
Remote Tuning of Built‐In Magnetoelectric Microenvironment to Promote Bone Regeneration by Modulating Cellular Exposure to Arginylglycylaspartic Acid Peptide
Author(s) -
Liu Wenwen,
Zhang Fengyi,
Yan Yuanyang,
Zhang Chenguang,
Zhao Han,
Heng Boon Chin,
Huang Ying,
Shen Yang,
Zhang Jinxing,
Chen Lili,
Wen Xiufang,
Deng Xuliang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.202006226
Subject(s) - materials science , regeneration (biology) , mesenchymal stem cell , microbiology and biotechnology , biophysics , bone marrow , nanotechnology , biology , immunology
Mimicking the endogenous physical microenvironment is a promising strategy for biomaterial‐mediated tissue regeneration. However, precise control of physical cues such as electric/magnetic fields within extracellular environments to facilitate tissue regeneration remains a formidable challenge. Here, remote tuning of the magnetoelectric microenvironment is achieved by a built‐in CoFe 2 O 4 /poly(vinylidene fluoridetrifluoroethylene) [P(VDF‐TrFE)] magnetoelectric membrane for effective bone regeneration. The magnetoelectric microenvironment from the nanocomposite membranes promotes osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM‐MSCs) and enhances bone defect regeneration by increasing cellular exposure and integrin binding to arginylglycylaspartic acid peptide, as predicted by molecular dynamics simulations. Moreover, BM‐MSCs are directed to the osteogenic lineage by osteoimmuomodulation which involves accelerating transition from an initial inflammatory immune response to a pro‐healing regenerative immune response. This work offers a strategy to mimic the magnetoelectric microenvironment for achieving precise and effective tissue regenerative therapies, as well as provides fundamental insights into the biological effects driven by the built‐in magnetoelectric membrane, which can be remotely tuned to precisely modulate osteogenesis in situ.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here