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Architecture of Conjugated Donor–Acceptor (D–A)‐Type Polymer Films with Cross‐Linked Structures
Author(s) -
Huang Jin,
Peng Bangan,
Wang Weina,
Ji Hanxu,
Li Linling,
Xi Kai,
Lai Wenyong,
Zhang Xinwen,
Jia Xudong
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201503379
Subject(s) - materials science , electroluminescence , photoluminescence , high resolution transmission electron microscopy , acceptor , pedot:pss , optoelectronics , absorption spectroscopy , organic semiconductor , polymer , transmission electron microscopy , nanotechnology , optics , physics , layer (electronics) , condensed matter physics , composite material
A series of new donor–acceptor (D–A)‐type semiconducting conjugated polymers (SCPs), which can form cross‐linked structural and supramolecular assembly films by hydrogen‐bonding, is successfully synthesized. The microstructures of supramolecular assembly films are further investigated by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), high‐ resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and variable‐temperature Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR) absorption spectra. As electronic transmission (ET) materials, the SCPs demonstrate superior properties by means of fabricating electron‐only devices with the configuration of ITO/ET (SCPs)/Ca/Al. According to space‐charge‐limited current (SCLC) measurements, fluorine‐containing SCPs exhibit much smaller threshold voltages and much higher electron mobilities than Alq 3 . Meanwhile, a significant enhancement for their luminescence properties is verified by the photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescent (EL) spectra of cross‐linked‐type SCPs, compared to non‐cross‐linked‐type SCPs. The fabricated polymer light‐emitting diodes (PLEDs) with the configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/EML (SCPs)/BCP/LiF/Al are able to emit the color from green to red with moderately low turn‐on voltages. These results suggested that cross‐linked D–A‐type SCP can become a potential candidate as a kind of multifunctional materials applied in the field of optoelectronic devices.