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Solution‐Processed Crystalline n‐Type Organic Transistors Stable against Electrical Stress and Photooxidation
Author(s) -
Yi Hee Taek,
Chen Zhihua,
Facchetti Antonio,
Podzorov Vitaly
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201502423
Subject(s) - materials science , transistor , electron mobility , optoelectronics , organic electronics , amorphous solid , organic semiconductor , semiconductor , voltage , organic chemistry , electrical engineering , chemistry , engineering
The field of organic electronics is still lacking ubiquitous organic transistors with an efficient electron (n‐type) transport that are environmentally and electrically robust. Here, solution‐processed n‐type N,N′‐1H,1H‐perfluorobutyldicyanoperylene‐carboxydi‐imide organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) are reported and it is demonstrated that they are highly stable while operating both in vacuum and in the air at least up to temperatures as high as ≈100 °C. In addition, these crystalline thin‐film transistors are found to be resilient to photooxidation under intense illumination in oxygen atmosphere. The performance of these environmentally stable n‐type OFETs is on par with the commercial amorphous Si transistors: the highest electron mobility obtained in this study is μ max ≈ 0.6 cm 2 V −1 s −1 , while the average reproducible mobility is ⟨ μ ⟩ = 0.4 cm 2 V −1 s −1 . Importantly, no parasitic gate voltage V G sweep rate dependence of the nominal mobility in these devices is observed. In addition, the charge carrier mobility has been found to be temperature independent in the range T ≈ 250–373 K. The observed great operational stability and resilience against photooxidation, as well as a temperature‐independent mobility in these solution‐processed n‐type OFETs are beneficial for furthering practical applications of organic semiconductor devices.