Premium
Gold‐Cobalt Nanoparticle Alloys Exhibiting Tunable Compositions, Near‐Infrared Emission, and High T 2 Relaxivity
Author(s) -
Marbella Lauren E.,
Andolina Christopher M.,
Smith Ashley M.,
Hartmann Michael J.,
Dewar Andrew C.,
Johnston Kathryn A.,
Daly Owen H.,
Millstone Jill E.
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201400988
Subject(s) - materials science , cobalt , nanoparticle , analytical chemistry (journal) , spectroscopy , photoluminescence , transmission electron microscopy , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , particle (ecology) , particle size , mass spectrometry , nuclear magnetic resonance , nanotechnology , chemistry , optoelectronics , organic chemistry , oceanography , quantum mechanics , geology , chromatography , physics , metallurgy
We demonstrate the synthesis of discrete, composition‐tunable gold‐cobalt nanoparticle alloys (% Co = 0–100%; diameter = 2–3 nm), in contrast with bulk behavior, which shows immiscibility of Au and Co at room temperature across all composition space. These particles are characterized by transmission electron microscopy and 1 H NMR techniques, as well as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. In particular, 1 H NMR methods allow the simultaneous evaluation of composition‐tunable magnetic properties as well as molecular characterization of the colloid, including ligand environment and hydrodynamic diameter. These experiments also demonstrate a route to optimize bimodal imaging modalities, where we identify Au x Co y NP compositions that exhibit both bright NIR emission (2884 m −1 cm −1 ) as well as some of the highest per‐particle T 2 relaxivities (12200 m m NP −1 s −1 ) reported to date for this particle size range.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom