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Photonic Crystals: Extreme Optical Properties Tuned Through Phase Substitution in a Structurally Optimized Biological Photonic Polycrystal (Adv. Funct. Mater. 29/2013)
Author(s) -
Wu Xia,
Erbe Andreas,
Raabe Dierk,
Fabritius HelgeOtto
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201370144
Subject(s) - materials science , photonic crystal , photonics , structural coloration , diamond , phase (matter) , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , optics , composite material , physics , quantum mechanics
The beetle Entimus imperialis forms photonic crystals with a bicontinuous cubic structure of the diamond type in cuticular scales that show brilliant colors within well‐defined domains. On page 3615 , H.‐O. Fabritius and co‐workers report how the beetles tune the structural parameters and composition of these biological photonic crystals to achieve opposite extremes for their optical properties: the brightest colors possible or a colorless appearance.

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