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Colloidal Surface Assemblies: Nanotechnology Meets Bioinspiration
Author(s) -
Kraus Tobias,
Brodoceanu Daniel,
PazosPerez Nicolas,
Fery Andreas
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201203885
Subject(s) - nanotechnology , materials science , template , nanoparticle , colloidal particle , particle (ecology) , biomimetics , fabrication , colloid , chemical engineering , engineering , alternative medicine , medicine , oceanography , pathology , geology
Abstract This Feature Article discusses two biomimetic aspects of functional particle surface assembly: the fabrication of biologically inspired structures from particles and the arrangement of particles on biomimetic templates. The first part discusses the creation of primary patterns by convective assembly and adsorption of particles that can be modified by a combination of etching and growth steps. Resulting structures mimic moth eyes, Lotus leaves, and the Gecko's adhesive structures, for example. The second part focusses on template assisted self‐assembly (TASA) of particles. Herein, biological examples are inspiring in terms of structure formation related processes, rather than in terms of functionality. Template formation is a major bottleneck TASA. It is illustrated how bio‐inspired wrinkling processes help overcoming this problem and can be employed for forming highly ordered functional nanoparticle assemblies.

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