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Low‐Field Magnetoresistance in La 0.67 Sr 0.33 MnO 3 :ZnO Composite Film
Author(s) -
Staruch Margo,
Gao Haiyong,
Gao PuXian,
Jain Menka
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.201200489
Subject(s) - materials science , nanocomposite , magnetoresistance , nanorod , composite number , grain size , doping , grain boundary , substrate (aquarium) , thin film , magnetic field , composite material , chemical engineering , nanotechnology , microstructure , optoelectronics , physics , oceanography , quantum mechanics , geology , engineering
A nanocomposite film of La 0.67 Sr 0.33 MnO 3 (LSMO):ZnO is synthesized by depositing LSMO solution on a vertical array of ZnO nanorods grown on (0001) Al 2 O 3 substrate. The magnetic behavior of the composite film differs from that of a pure LSMO film, possibly due to smaller grain size in the composite, small amount of Zn doping, or the presence of nonmagnetic ZnO phase near the LSMO grain boundaries. Magnetotransport measurements show that the low‐field magnetoresistance (LFMR) of the nanocomposite film is significantly enhanced as compared to that observed for pure LSMO film. The highest value of the LFMR of the nanocomposite film at 10 K is –23.9% with a magnetic field of 0.5 T applied parallel to the current.