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Spatial and Orientational Templating of Semiconducting Polymers in a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal
Author(s) -
Kang S.W.,
Jin S.H.,
Chien L.C.,
Sprunt S.
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
advanced functional materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.069
H-Index - 322
eISSN - 1616-3028
pISSN - 1616-301X
DOI - 10.1002/adfm.200305083
Subject(s) - materials science , polymer , cholesteric liquid crystal , chemical physics , acetylene , liquid crystal , nanotechnology , crystallography , chemical engineering , optoelectronics , composite material , organic chemistry , chemistry , physics , engineering
A one‐dimensional pattern‐forming state of a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) is used as a template for the self‐organization of ordered, spatially orientated, acetylene‐based semiconducting polymers. The polymers are formed by metathesis reaction with all chemical components contained in an ordinary electro‐optic cell. The polymer morphology consists of parallel ∼ 1 μm thick bundles, uniformly spaced at ∼ 10 μm over the full macroscopic active area of the cell substrates. The polymer templating can be explained by a model that predicts a corrugation in polymer density determined by the spatially periodic profile of the orientational energy density associated with the pattern‐forming CLC state.