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Microstructures and Properties of Graphene‐Cu/Al Composite Prepared by a Novel Process Through Clad Forming and Improving Wettability with Copper
Author(s) -
Zhao Zhan Yong,
Guan Ren Guo,
Guan Xi Hua,
Feng Zhen Xian,
Chen Hui,
Chen Yu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
advanced engineering materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.938
H-Index - 114
eISSN - 1527-2648
pISSN - 1438-1656
DOI - 10.1002/adem.201400173
Subject(s) - graphene , materials science , composite number , ultimate tensile strength , oxide , copper , microstructure , composite material , wetting , graphene oxide paper , aluminium , dispersion (optics) , metallurgy , nanotechnology , physics , optics
An improved Hummers method was adopted to prepare graphene oxide, which was then plated was plated with copper using a chemical approach to produce graphene‐Cu as an enhancement phase. Multilayer graphene was prepared, and its morphology exhibited a thin‐slice like structure. A graphene‐Cu‐reinforced pure aluminum composite with 3 wt% graphene‐Cu content was prepared by clad rolling. Most of the graphene‐Cu and CuO were distributed homogeneously in the composite. The tensile strength and hardness of the graphene‐Cu/Al composite were improved by 77.5 and 29.1%, respectively, compared with those of the aluminum matrix. The graphene‐Cu contributes to strength enhancement mainly through the synergistic action of two mechanisms: stress transfer and dispersion strengthening. The preliminary results achieved in this work demonstrate that graphene can act as an effective reinforcement in an aluminum matrix.

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