Open AccessA review on control strategies for microgrids with distributed energy resources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles
Author(s) -
Nikam Vivek,
Kalkhambkar Vaiju
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international transactions on electrical energy systems
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.428
H-Index - 42
ISSN - 2050-7038
DOI - 10.1002/2050-7038.12607
Subject(s) - energy storage , distributed generation , computer science , control (management) , energy (signal processing) , distributed computing , automotive engineering , control engineering , engineering , renewable energy , electrical engineering , power (physics) , statistics , physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence
This paper presents a brief review of state‐of‐the‐art operation and control strategies of distributed energy resources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles in the microgrid. Control of microgrid with a considerable number of distributed energy resources, small energy storage units, and electric vehicles require flexible and scalable control strategies. The objective of this paper is to review the latest centralized, decentralized, multi‐agent, model predictive, cooperative, and competitive control strategies to control and coordinate the distributed energy resources, energy storage systems, and electrical vehicles in microgrid. This paper also addresses the internet of things‐based control strategies in microgrid. Finally, a conceptual framework is presented with intelligent agent and internet of things‐based control to address the issues related to the future clustered microgrids.