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Time‐lapse full waveform inversion of vertical seismic profile data: Workflow and application to the CO2CRC Otway project
Author(s) -
Egorov Anton,
Pevzner Roman,
Bóna Andrej,
Glubokovskikh Stanislav,
Puzyrev Vladimir,
Tertyshnikov Konstantin,
Gurevich Boris
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1002/2017gl074122
Subject(s) - geology , inversion (geology) , vertical seismic profile , workflow , seismology , offset (computer science) , waveform , geodesy , seismic inversion , geophysics , remote sensing , meteorology , computer science , radar , telecommunications , data assimilation , physics , database , tectonics , programming language
Vertical seismic profile (VSP) is one of the technologies for monitoring hydrocarbon production and CO 2 geosequestration. However, quantitative interpretation of time‐lapse VSP is challenging due to its irregular distribution of source‐receiver offsets. One way to overcome this challenge is to use full waveform inversion (FWI), which does not require regular offsets. We present a workflow of elastic FWI applied to offset vertical seismic profile data for the purpose of identification and estimation of time‐lapse changes introduced by injection of 15,000 t of CO 2 ‐rich gas mixture at 1.5 km depth. Application of this workflow to both synthetic and field data shows that elastic FWI is able to detect and quantify the time‐lapse anomaly in P wave velocity with the magnitude of 100–150 m/s.