Open AccessJoint deformity and dysfunction: A basic review of underlying mechanisms
Author(s) -
Neumann Donald A.
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
arthritis care & research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1529-0131
pISSN - 0004-3591
DOI - 10.1002/1529-0131(199904)12:2<139::aid-art9>3.0.co;2-7
Subject(s) - joint (building) , medicine , engineering , structural engineering
Five common examples of joint deformity or dysfunction were presented. In each case, abnormal biomechanics were caused by or associated with arthritis or arthrosis due to advanced age or overused joints. The principles described for each example can be applied to essentially all synovial joints in the body. Understanding the underlying pathologic and biomechanical mechanisms that cause joint dysfunction can enhance treatment and patient education programs.