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Chemically L ‐prolinamide‐modified monolithic silica column for enantiomeric separation of dansyl amino acids and hydroxy acids by capillary electrochromatography and μ‐high performance liquid chromatography
Author(s) -
Chen Zilin,
Hobo Toshiyuki
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
electrophoresis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.666
H-Index - 158
eISSN - 1522-2683
pISSN - 0173-0835
DOI - 10.1002/1522-2683(200109)22:15<3339::aid-elps3339>3.0.co;2-5
Subject(s) - capillary electrochromatography , enantiomer , chromatography , high performance liquid chromatography , chemistry , capillary electrophoresis , monolithic hplc column , electrochromatography , amino acid , organic chemistry , biochemistry
A silica‐based chiral monolithic column prepared by sol‐gel process and chemical modification of chiral selector was used for enantioseparation of dansyl amino acids and hydroxy acids by capillary electrochromatography (CEC) and ν‐high‐performance liquid chromatography (ν‐HPLC). L ‐Prolinamide was modified as a chiral selector. The chiral stationary phase (CSP), the chiral complex of Cu(II) with L ‐prolinamide, provides an anodic electroosmotic flow (EOF) in CEC. The EOF was found to be dependent on applied electric field strength, the pH, and the composition of mobile phases. Scanning electron micrograph showed that monolithic columns have the morphology of continuous skeleton and large through‐pore. D ‐Enantiomers migrated before L ‐enantiomers except for dansyl‐(Dns)‐ DL ‐Ser. The separation efficiencies of up to 17 600 ( D ) and 13 200 plates m –1 ( L ) were achieved for the separation of DL ‐indole‐3‐lactic acid.