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Metal‐Nanoparticles Based Electroanalysis
Author(s) -
HernándezSantos David,
GonzálezGarcía María Begoña,
García Agustín Costa
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
electroanalysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.574
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1521-4109
pISSN - 1040-0397
DOI - 10.1002/1521-4109(200210)14:18<1225::aid-elan1225>3.0.co;2-z
Subject(s) - nanoparticle , electrochemistry , nanotechnology , materials science , electrode , metal , colloidal gold , electroanalytical method , characterization (materials science) , chemistry , metallurgy , potentiometric titration
A general view of the electroanalytical applications of metal‐nanoparticles in the last decade is discussed in this review. The electrocatalytical properties of various metal‐nanoparticles, the employment of nanoparticles in electrochemical sensors and the use of colloidal gold as electrochemical label (no other metal nanoparticle was found to act as a label in electrochemistry) are described. Also, a description of the fabrication and electrochemical characterization of metal‐nanoparticle modified electrodes is given. Finally, due to its growing importance, semiconductor‐nanoparticle modified electrodes are described, although they can not be strictly considered as electroanalytical devices.