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Current‐driven plasma turbulence in a magnetic flux tube
Author(s) -
Zakharov V.E.,
Meister C.V.
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
astronomische nachrichten
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.394
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1521-3994
pISSN - 0004-6337
DOI - 10.1002/1521-3994(199912)320:6<425::aid-asna425>3.0.co;2-z
Subject(s) - physics , flux tube , plasma , turbulence , magnetic field , electric field , particle acceleration , magnetic flux , computational physics , convection , atomic physics , mechanics , quantum mechanics
The behaviour of a multi‐component anisotropic plasma in a magnetic flux tube is studied in the presence of current‐driven electrostatic ion‐cyclotron turbulence. The plasma transport is considered in both parallel and perpendicular directions with respect to the given tube. As one of the sources of the parallel electric field, the anomalous resistivityof the plasma caused by the turbulence is taken into account. The acceleration and heating processes of the plasma are simulated numerically. It is found that at the upper boundary of the nightside auroral ionosphere, the resonant wave‐particle interactions are most effective in the case of upward field‐aligned currents with densities of a few 10 —6 A/m 2 . The occurring anomalous resistivity maycause differences of the electric potential along the magnetic field lines of some kV. Further it is shown that the thickness of the magnetic flux tube and the intensity of the convection strongly influence the turbulent plasma heating.