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The Structure of [Fe(CO) 4 ]—An Important New Chapter in a Long‐Running Story
Author(s) -
Poliakoff Martyn,
Turner James J.
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/1521-3773(20010803)40:15<2809::aid-anie2809>3.0.co;2-u
Subject(s) - singlet state , picosecond , diffraction , ground state , moment (physics) , gas phase , laser , chemistry , matrix (chemical analysis) , crystallography , photochemistry , materials science , analytical chemistry (journal) , atomic physics , optics , physics , excited state , organic chemistry , classical mechanics , chromatography
The structure of the singlet state ( 1 A 1 ) of [Fe(CO) 4 ] in the gas phase (see picture) has been determined by a combination of laser photochemistry of [Fe(CO) 5 ] and electron diffraction imaging. The ground state of [Fe(CO) 4 ] is known to be a triplet species ( 3 B 2 ), and this is the species detected in picosecond time‐resolved IR experiments with [Fe(CO) 5 ] in solution. This is an appropriate moment to survey the state of knowledge on [Fe(CO) 4 ], beginning from the first low‐temperature matrix experiments.

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