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Zeolitic inorganic–organic polymer electrolytes: a material based on poly(ethylene glycol) 600, SnCl 4 and K 4 Fe(CN) 6
Author(s) -
Noto Vito Di,
Barreca Davide,
Furlan Claudio,
Armelao Lidia
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
polymers for advanced technologies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.61
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1099-1581
pISSN - 1042-7147
DOI - 10.1002/1099-1581(200003)11:3<108::aid-pat952>3.0.co;2-a
Subject(s) - ethylene glycol , materials science , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , scanning electron microscope , conductivity , polymer , infrared spectroscopy , electrolyte , chemical engineering , polymer chemistry , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , electrode , engineering
This report describes the synthesis of a new zeolitic inorganic–organic polymer electrolyte with the formula [Fe x Sn y (CN) z Cl v (C 2n H 4n+2 O n+1 )K 1 ]. This material is based on poly(ethylene glycol) 600, SnCl 4 and K 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ], and is obtained via a sol→gel transition. Mid and far Fourie than form infrared (FT‐IR) studies, analytical data and X‐ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) investigations allowed us to conclude that this material is a mixed inorganic–organic network in which Fe and Sn are bonded by CN bridges and tin atoms by PEG 600 bridges. Mid‐infrared (MIR) FT‐IR investigations demonstrated that the polyether chains assume a conformation of the TGT (T = trans, G = gauche) type. Micrographs of the compound obtained by scanning electron microscopy reveal that its morphology resembles a smooth gummy paste. The conductivity of the material at different temperatures was determined by impedance spectroscopy (IS). Results indicated that the material conducts ionically and that its conductivity is strongly influenced by segmental motion of the polymer network. Finally, this network shows a conductivity of ca. 3.7 × 10 −5 S/cm at 25 °C. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.