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The incidence of bulimia in freshman college students
Author(s) -
Pyle Richard L.,
Mitchell James E.,
Eckert Elke D.,
Halvorson Patricia A.,
Neuman Patricia A.,
Goff Gretchen M.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
international journal of eating disorders
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.785
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1098-108X
pISSN - 0276-3478
DOI - 10.1002/1098-108x(198321)2:3<75::aid-eat2260020307>3.0.co;2-7
Subject(s) - overweight , binge eating , psychology , vomiting , incidence (geometry) , clinical psychology , population , normal weight , eating behavior , psychiatry , eating disorders , medicine , obesity , environmental health , physics , optics
This paper reports the results of a questionnaire survey administered to 1355 college freshman (98.3% response rate) and to a comparison group of 37 female bulimic patients. Questions were contructed to elicit information which would allow identification of those respondents who would meet DSM‐III requirements for diagnosis of bulimia. 2.1% of the student population (4.5% of females, 0.4% of males) met these modified criteria and the additional criterion of weekly binge‐eating. The identified “bulimic” female students differed from female bulimic patients in their use of fasting instead of self‐induced vomiting for weight control, and in their tendency to be overweight. “Bulimic” female students are also compared with nonbulimic students.