Premium
Predicting pain treatment results by personality variables in organic and functional patients
Author(s) -
Kuperman Sally K.,
Golden Charles J.,
Blume Horst G.
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
journal of clinical psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.124
H-Index - 119
eISSN - 1097-4679
pISSN - 0021-9762
DOI - 10.1002/1097-4679(197910)35:4<832::aid-jclp2270350430>3.0.co;2-w
Subject(s) - minnesota multiphasic personality inventory , personality , outcome (game theory) , psychology , functional group , clinical psychology , social psychology , chemistry , mathematics , mathematical economics , organic chemistry , polymer
Recent literature has suggested that the traditional dichotomy of organic vs. functional classification for pain patients is unimportant in determining the role of personality variables in predicting treatment outcome. The present study examined the role of MMPI variables in predicting treatment outcome in pain patients with definitive physical disorders ( N = 58) (organic) and in patients without definitive physical findings ( N = 46) (functional). In the organic group, the presence of high Hs was associated with poor outcome, while in the functional group K scores were associated with poor outcome. Results suggested that although personality variables played an equal role in both groups, the nature of that contribution may vary in the functional and organic groups.