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Psychotherapy preferences as a function of s s' conceptual systems
Author(s) -
Knudson Marshall L.,
Carskadon Thomas G.
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
journal of clinical psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.124
H-Index - 119
eISSN - 1097-4679
pISSN - 0021-9762
DOI - 10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<748::aid-jclp2270340335>3.0.co;2-a
Subject(s) - psychology , conceptual framework , function (biology) , conceptual system , concept learning , conceptual model , psychotherapist , clinical psychology , social psychology , cognitive psychology , epistemology , philosophy , evolutionary biology , biology
Examined the relationship between conceptual systems and preferences for behavioral or client‐centered approaches to therapy. One hundred and forty college students were adminstered measures of their conceptual systems and of their therapy preferences; the latter included descriptions of the two therapies. Two weeks later, they were exposed to audiotaped excerpts of one of the two therapies and afterward indicated again their preferences between the two therapies. It was hypothesized that therapy preferences would be distributed nonrandomly across conceptual systems, with a greater proportion of persons in the more abstract systems who preferred client‐centered approaches than in the more conrete conceptual systems. This hypothesis was supported at the 0.001 level. It also was found that therapy preferences were relatively stable, with very few S s who actually changed their perferences after they had listened to the demonstration tapes.