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Corporate and industry effects on business unit competitive position
Author(s) -
Chang SeaJin,
Singh Harbir
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
strategic management journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 11.035
H-Index - 286
eISSN - 1097-0266
pISSN - 0143-2095
DOI - 10.1002/1097-0266(200007)21:7<739::aid-smj117>3.0.co;2-q
Subject(s) - profitability index , strategic business unit , business , position (finance) , industrial organization , market share , unit (ring theory) , line of business , marketing , business model , electronic business , finance , business relationship management , mathematics education , mathematics
We partition the variances of market shares, which we use as surrogates for competitive position, of the business units of all public manufacturing companies available in the Trinet data base into industry factors, corporate parent‐specific factors, and business unit‐specific factors. Our results differ somewhat from Rumelt's (1991), which decomposed variances in profitability. We find that corporate parent effects on market share are considerably greater than zero when lines of business are defined more narrowly, when small business units are included, and when firms are medium‐sized. Our results suggest that the relative importance of corporate, industry, and business unit effects depends on the types of criteria, such as the level of industry aggregation, whether small business units are included, and firm size, that are used to construct samples. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.