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Polymeric complex membranes based on styrene–diene–styrene triblock copolymers for oxygen enrichment
Author(s) -
Hsiu GingHo,
Yang JinSheng
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
polymers for advanced technologies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.61
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1099-1581
pISSN - 1042-7147
DOI - 10.1002/(sici)1099-1581(199608)7:8<686::aid-pat576>3.0.co;2-v
Subject(s) - copolymer , styrene , membrane , polymer chemistry , oxygen , permeation , materials science , polymer , dissociation (chemistry) , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , biochemistry
Polymers containing a vinylpyridine, vinylimidazole or oxirane group could be used to immobilize cobalt Schiff bases (CoS), which serve as the oxygen carrier in oxygen enrichment. The graft copolymers, based on styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS) and styrene–isoprene–styrene grafted with 4‐vinylpryidine and 1‐vinylimidazole, and epoxidized SBS copolymers were prepared to immobilize CoS. The equilibrium constants between CoS and polymeric materials, the oxygen coordination number and the oxygen binding constants were determined. The thermodynamic parameters of oxygen association/dissociation in various complex membranes were determined. The oxygen permeation behavior through various CoS‐containing complex membranes was studied and discussed by the dual‐mode facilitated transport theory. The permeation properties of oxygen and nitrogen at low pressure were also investigated.