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Body dissatisfaction and dieting in young children
Author(s) -
Schur Ellen A.,
Sanders Mary,
Steiner Hans
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
international journal of eating disorders
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.785
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1098-108X
pISSN - 0276-3478
DOI - 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200001)27:1<74::aid-eat8>3.0.co;2-k
Subject(s) - dieting , psychology , developmental psychology , caloric intake , clinical psychology , body weight , weight loss , medicine , obesity , endocrinology
Objective To develop a broader understanding of young children's knowledge and beliefs about dieting and body dissatisfaction. Method Sixty‐two third through sixth‐grade boys and girls completed audiotaped interviews and questionnaires regarding eating behavior, attitudes toward dieting, and body dissatisfaction. Results Fifty percent of all children wanted to weigh less and 16% reported attempting weight loss. Children were well informed about dieting and were most likely to believe that dieting meant changing food choices and exercising as opposed to restricting intake. Their primary source of information was the family. Seventy‐seven percent of children mentioned hearing about dieting from a family member, usually a parent. Discussion Young children are knowledgeable about dieting and the concept of dieting does not necessarily mean caloric restriction to them. These data suggest that the family can play a powerful role in countering the development of eating concerns and body dissatisfaction in children. © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 27: 74–82, 2000.