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High‐resolution thermogravimetry of cellulose esters
Author(s) -
Li XinGui
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19990124)71:4<573::aid-app8>3.0.co;2-r
Subject(s) - thermogravimetry , cellulose triacetate , cellulose , activation energy , degradation (telecommunications) , materials science , derivative (finance) , thermal analysis , reaction rate constant , polymer chemistry , chemistry , nuclear chemistry , analytical chemistry (journal) , kinetics , chemical engineering , thermal , organic chemistry , thermodynamics , inorganic chemistry , computer science , engineering , telecommunications , physics , quantum mechanics , financial economics , economics
Cellulose dinitrate (CDN), cellulose diacetate (CDA), and cellulose triacetate (CTA) were subjected to high‐resolution thermogravimetry (TG) at a variable heating rate in air. The TG curves, the derivative TG curves, the second derivative TG curves, and heating rate curves are discussed. The thermal degradation temperature and kinetic parameters are presented and compared to those obtained with traditional TG at a constant heating rate. The degradation process of the cellulose esters is speculated. Among the three cellulose esters, CDN exhibits the lowest degradation temperature of (213°C) but the largest degradation activation energy of (237–269 kJ/mol). © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 71: 573–578, 1999

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