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Isotactic polypropylene crystallized from the melt. II. Thermal melting behavior
Author(s) -
Alraheil Ismail A.,
Qudah Ali M.,
Alshare' Mohammed
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19980214)67:7<1267::aid-app16>3.0.co;2-z
Subject(s) - endotherm , differential scanning calorimetry , tacticity , materials science , isothermal process , melting point , polypropylene , melting temperature , composite material , polymer chemistry , thermodynamics , polymer , polymerization , physics
Isotactic polypropylene (iPP) isothermally crystallized from the melt was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and light transmission measurements techniques. When samples crystallized isothermally above 132°C, α‐spherulites were formed only; the DSC measurements showed double melting endotherms peak. The first peak represents the melting of crosshatched lamellae in α‐spherulites, while the second peak is correlated to melting of the radial and the reorganized tangential lamellae. Below 132°C the iPP showed a broad melting peak endotherm with a melting tail endotherm at the low temperature side. The light transmission measurements showed that the tail endotherm is due to the melting of β‐spherulites and the broad melting peak is due to the melting of α‐spherulites. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 67:1267–1271, 1998