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Synthesis and properties of poly(ether ether ketone ketone)–poly(ether sulfone) block copolymers
Author(s) -
Cao Junkui,
Wang Junzuo,
Chen Yan,
Wu Zhongwen
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19960207)59:6<905::aid-app1>3.0.co;2-t
Subject(s) - copolymer , ether , polymer chemistry , differential scanning calorimetry , crystallization , thermogravimetric analysis , ketone , materials science , sulfone , chemistry , organic chemistry , polymer , composite material , thermodynamics , physics
Poly(ether ether ketone ketone)‐poly(ether sulfone) (PEEKK/PES) block copolymers were prepared from the corresponding oligomers via a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction, and the M n of the PEEKK segment was fixed at 12,000, while the M n 's of the PES segment ranged from 250 to 12,680. The different properties of the copolymers were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction (WAXD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The results showed that the relationship between T g and compositions of copolymers approximately followed the formula 1/ T g = W 2 / T g 2 . The PES content and the segment length of the copolymers had a significant influence on their melting points and crystallization behavior. The thermal properties and dynamic mechanical behavior of the copolymers were also studied. In the study of isothermal crystallization, the copolymers have the same nucleation mechanism and crystal growth as that of pure PEEKK. Owing to the introduction of the PES segment into the PEEKK main chain, it increases the free energy which forms the critical crystal nucleus and produces a resistant action to the whole crystallization process of the PEEKK segment. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.