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Enantioselective Induction of Helical Chirality in Coil‐Structured Amino Acid‐Based Polymers by Conjugated Molecules
Author(s) -
Ji Guoqiang,
Duan Huimin,
Wu Xinlei,
Shen Chengshuo
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
macromolecular chemistry and physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.57
H-Index - 112
eISSN - 1521-3935
pISSN - 1022-1352
DOI - 10.1002/macp.202500007
Subject(s) - enantioselective synthesis , chirality (physics) , conjugated system , polymer , asymmetric induction , polymer chemistry , molecule , electromagnetic coil , chemistry , materials science , organic chemistry , catalysis , physics , chiral symmetry breaking , quantum mechanics , nambu–jona lasinio model , quark
Abstract Chirality induction in aprotic polar solvents is challenging due to disrupted intermolecular interactions and the high conformational flexibility of random‐coil polymers. Herein, a scalable strategy using chiral BINOL as the sole chiral source to induce helical chirality in random‐coil polymers is presented. Circular dichroism (CD), ultraviolet‐visible (UV– vis), and resonance Raman spectroscopy confirm that chiral BINOL effectively induces cis‐transoidal helical conformations through hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions. CD and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) measurements reveal efficient chirality transfer and amplification, with mirror‐image CPL signals observed at 390 nm. Resonance Raman spectra demonstrate enhanced structural order and reduced irregularities, evidenced by a blue shift and narrowed C═C Raman peak, while achiral BINOL exhibits minimal induction ability. This study highlights the mechanisms of chirality induction and CPL excitation in random‐coil polymers in aprotic polar solvents, providing a versatile pathway for designing advanced materials with exceptional chiral optical and fluorescence properties.

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