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Ergosterol and Lanosterol Derivatives: Synthesis and Possible Biomedical Applications
Author(s) -
StefaniakSkorupa Joanna,
Milewska Maria J.
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
chemmedchem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.817
H-Index - 100
eISSN - 1860-7187
pISSN - 1860-7179
DOI - 10.1002/cmdc.202400948
Subject(s) - lanosterol , ergosterol , antifungal , chemistry , antimicrobial , biochemistry , sterol , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , cholesterol
Abstract Lanosterol is the crucial intermediate in ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi. A number of derivatives of natural or synthetic origin of these sterols are portrayed in this review. For the synthetic derivatives, strategies of their syntheses are presented. Biological activities of lanosterol and ergosterol derivatives include antimicrobial, especially antifungal action, anticancer and antiviral effects but also anti‐inflammatory and anti‐allergic potential. The most promising seems to be the anticancer potential of peroxides, epoxides, and keto‐ derivatives of both sterols.

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