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Online Coupling High‐Temperature Electrolysis with Carbonylation Reactions: A Powerful Method for Continuous Carbon Dioxide Utilization
Author(s) -
Stagel Kristof,
Rath Kirsten,
Kathe Prasad M.,
Schnürch Michael,
Huber Tobias M.,
Opitz Alexander K.,
BicaSchröder Katharina
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/anie.202420578
Subject(s) - electrolysis , carbonylation , sonogashira coupling , chemistry , continuous flow , oxide , chemical engineering , coupling (piping) , carbon dioxide , reactivity (psychology) , process engineering , combinatorial chemistry , catalysis , materials science , organic chemistry , palladium , carbon monoxide , biochemical engineering , electrode , engineering , electrolyte , metallurgy , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology
Abstract Despite being widely available, the broad utilization of CO 2 for chemical production remains in its infancy. The difficulty of using CO 2 as an important resource for the chemical industry lies in the high stability of the molecule and its associated inertia. In this work, we demonstrate how to overcome these limitations by utilizing a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) with an optimized cathode to produce dry CO through the high‐temperature electrolysis of CO 2 . We further integrate this process with a synthesis setup in a continuous‐flow coil reactor to boost reactivity in various carbonylation processes, including in amino‐, alkoxy‐, and phenoxycarbonylation, carbonylative Sonogashira couplings, or the synthesis of redox‐active esters. Ultimately, our approach offers a platform strategy for the rapid, scalable, and continuous production of carbonyl compounds directly from CO 2 while eliminating the requirement for storing large CO quantities.
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