Fortification of Breast Milk With Preterm Formula Powder vs Human Milk Fortifier in Preterm Neonates
Author(s) -
Arunambika Chinnappan,
Akash Sharma,
Ramesh Agarwal,
Anu Thukral,
Ashok K. Deorari,
M. Jeeva Sankar
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jama pediatrics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.004
H-Index - 183
eISSN - 2168-6211
pISSN - 2168-6203
DOI - 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.0678
Subject(s) - medicine , necrotizing enterocolitis , breast milk , infant formula , low birth weight , birth weight , fortification , gestational age , randomized controlled trial , pediatrics , obstetrics , weight gain , gestation , vitamin d and neurology , vitamin , pregnancy , body weight , food science , biochemistry , chemistry , biology , genetics
Fortification of expressed breast milk (EBM) using commercially available human milk fortifiers (HMF) increases short-term weight and length in preterm very low-birth-weight (VLBW) neonates. However, the high cost and increased risk of feed intolerance limit their widespread use. Preterm formula powder fortification (PTF) might be a better alternative in resource-limited settings.
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