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Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Upper Airway Structures in Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Author(s) -
Che-Yi Lin,
ChunNan Chen,
KunTai Kang,
TzuYu Hsiao,
PeiLin Lee,
WeiChung Hsu
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jama otolaryngology–head and neck surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.571
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 2168-619X
pISSN - 2168-6181
DOI - 10.1001/jamaoto.2018.1809
Subject(s) - medicine , polysomnography , obstructive sleep apnea , airway , breathing , hypopnea , tonsillectomy , apnea , cardiology , pediatrics , anesthesia
Adenotonsillar hypertrophy is an important cause of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children. However, residual OSA and abnormal polysomnographic findings have been reported in up to 75% of cases after adenotonsillectomy. Other anatomical and functional factors that influence upper airway structures, including the lateral pharyngeal wall, have rarely been studied in children with OSA.

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