Open AccessSOCIAL AND ECONOMIC EMASCULATION AS CONTRIBUTING FACTORS TO GANGSTERISM ON THE CAPE FLATS
Author(s) -
Llewellyn L. M. MacMaster
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
scriptura
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2305-445X
pISSN - 0254-1807
DOI - 10.7833/95-0-1403
Subject(s) - emasculation , cape , geography , ecology , biology , archaeology , pollen , pollination
Gangsterism has been a part of the communities of the Cape Flats since the establishment of these townships under apartheid laws such as the Group Areas Act (1950) and its "twin partner", the Population Registration Act (1950). Gangsterism is a systemic phenomenon, rooted in multiple socia-economic and political causes, and it affects the lives of individuals, families and whole communities. ...
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