Söz Dizimi Anlam İlişkisi Üzerine Yeni Bir Metot Denemesi

In this study how the syntax types are obtained and how the obtained data is evaluated is focused. The study presents a method which has not been tried up to now. This method takes its bases on, especially in the poem, ordering the same units of the sentence one under the other and uniting them in a single line. The words that correspond to the the units which are obtained as a result of the uniting are interpreted by ordering. Besides providing a connection between structure and meaning, this method contributes to syntax subject. In this study “Bu Güzel Havalar (Such Nice Weather)” poem of Orhan Veli Kanık was chosen as a sample to study. Firstly, the sentences in the poem were specified, the elements of the sentences are identified and the table of those elements are formed. Then syntax graphic is drawn which gave the originality to this study. This graphic is obtained when the same elements of the poem are combined. In addition, the missing parts of the obtained shape are completed with another element on the same line. Finally, the graphic is interpreted in terms of meaning. This interpretation is based on the shape and sometimes the elements of the sentence are replaced. This condition which is changing the place of elements when needed is the weakest point of this method. It is considered that in time this method will develop and this weak point of this method will be compensated. When the number and variety of the texts increase, the success of this study will be certain. Furthermore, in each text different and similar shapes will be encountered. The aim of giving only one text here is having the aim of introducing this method. We think that this study will be a step in searching the relationship between structure and meaning.