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ESKİ ANADOLU TÜRKÇESİNDE KULLANILAN İNSAN NİTELEYİCİLERİNİN ANADOLU AĞIZLARINDAK
Author(s) -
Muharrem Özden
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of turkish studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1308-2140
DOI - 10.7827/turkishstudies.14342
Subject(s) - geology
The Old Anatolian Turkish language is based on the Oğuz branch of the Turkish language and is located in the western part of the Caspian Sea, in the Anatolian region between the 11th and 15th centuries. This text language, carry the traces of the old Turkish one hand, on the other hand also features a variety of hosts from Ottoman and Turkey’s Turkish. This term’s Turkish is the cleanest devolution of Western Turkish in terms of foreign elements. In this period, Arabic and Persian elements began to enter into Turkish. This is called the Old Turkey’s Turkish has been used widely for writing language. In this period, very important works that stamped Turkish Literature were brought to the square. In this study, qualifiers related to people used in Old Anatolian Turkish period were emphasized. “In what form and at what intensity are the identified human qualifiers used in today's Anatolian Dialects?” the answer of this question was searched. When we look at the historical aspects of Turkish, the periodic uses that persisted in various periods, the reflections in present-day Anatolian dialects will illuminate us about the path and intensity of Turkish history. Today's projections of the various periods of Turkish language which has an important place among the languages of the world, are also important in terms of showing clues about the historical adventure that our language has experienced. For this reason, it is certain that this study will present important contributions to our cultural world. In this study, an examination was made about the status of the qualifiers used for people in Old Anatolian Turkish in today's Anatolian dialects. In the Old Anatolian Turkish period, the qualifiers used for people were scanned in the compilation dictionary and grouped in three sections. These groups are; qualifiers still used in the same way, those transformed into another qualifier, words used in another meaning. STRUCRTURED ABSTRACT The Old Anatolian Turkish language is based on the Oğuz branch of the Turkish language and is located in the western part of the Caspian Sea, in the Anatolian region between the 11th and 15th centuries. This text language, carry the traces of the old Turkish one hand, on the other hand also features a variety of hosts from Ottoman and Turkey’s Turkish. This term’s Turkish is the cleanest devolution of Western Turkish in terms of foreign elements. In this period, Arabic and Persian elements began to enter into Turkish. This is called the Old Turkey’s Turkish has been used widely for writing language. In this Eski Anadolu Türkçesinde Kullanılan İnsan Niteleyicilerinin Anadolu Ağızlarındaki... 787 Turkish Studies Volume 13/28, Fall 2018 period, very important works that stamped Turkish Literature were brought to the square. In this study, qualifiers related to people used in Old Anatolian Turkish period were emphasized. “In what form and at what intensity are the identified human qualifiers used in today's Anatolian Dialects?” the answer of this question was searched. When we look at the historical aspects of Turkish, the periodic uses that persisted in various periods, the reflections in present-day Anatolian dialects will illuminate us about the path and intensity of Turkish history. Today's projections of the various periods of Turkish language which has an important place among the languages of the world, are also important in terms of showing clues about the historical adventure that our language has experienced. For this reason, it is certain that this study will present important contributions to our cultural world. In this study, an examination was made about the status of the qualifiers used for people in Old Anatolian Turkish in today's Anatolian dialects. In the Old Anatolian Turkish period, the qualifiers used for people were scanned in the compilation dictionary and grouped in three sections. These groups are; qualifiers still used in the same way, those transformed into another qualifier, words used in another meaning. Old Anatolian Turkish poses the first one of the history of Turkey’s Turkish circuit. This period including the Turkish of Seljuk period and continued until the end of the 15th century from 13th Century. Although the second half of the 15th century was a transition period, the characteristics of Old Anatolian Turkish were continued throughout the 16th century, even has shown itself. İn 17th century. Since the Seljuk period, few works remained. Old Anatolian Turkish writing language is generally based on Oghuz accent. Although we can take the beginning of the written language of Oğuz until the 11th century, we can say that the beginning of the written language of Oghuz has started from the 13th century. In fact, works in Oğuz language began to be written from this century. However Oghuz language has spread to a wide field in Iran, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Syria, Anatolia and the Balkans. At the same time, the Oghuz elements have not always been in the same political unity. Therefore, spoken language developed over time and formed more than one written language from the end of 17th century. In this study, a study on the use of human qualifiers used in the Old Anatolian Turkish period in today's Anatolian dialects was conducted. The general progress of the study is as follows. Professor Dr. Mehmet Kanar's Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary (2011) was screened in terms of human qualifiers, and the results of this screening were grouped with respect to women, men, both sexes and children. Then, qualifiers related to women, men and both sexes were subjected to a classification according to their positive and negative characteristics. In addition, a classification was made on the physical properties and physical deficiencies on the qualifiers used for women, men and both sexes. The human qualifiers used for children do not have such a grouping. Qualifiers were excluded from the classification because of such as the volume of the study. Then the qualifiers in the dictionary were screened at the Compilation Dictionary by Public’s Accent (2009) in Turkey. The qualifiers that overlap with the compilation dictionary are divided into three groups as the human qualifiers still used in the Anatolian dialects, used in the Anatolian Dialects as in other meaning, and used in a different sense outside the meaning of human qualifier in the Anatolian dialects. In the Old Anatolian Turkish dictionary, human

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