Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
Author(s) -
Yuli Liu,
Guomo Zhou,
Huaqiang Du,
Frank Berninger,
Fangjie Mao,
Xuejian Li,
Liang Chen,
Lu Cui,
Yangguang Li,
Di’en Zhu
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
peerj
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.927
H-Index - 70
ISSN - 2167-8359
DOI - 10.7717/peerj.5747
Subject(s) - bamboo , environmental science , soil respiration , abiotic component , water content , ecosystem , biotic component , productivity , soil water , respiration , soil carbon , primary production , agronomy , ecology , soil science , biology , botany , geology , geotechnical engineering , macroeconomics , economics
Moso bamboo has large potential to alleviate global warming through carbon sequestration. Since soil respiration ( R s ) is a major source of CO 2 emissions, we analyzed the dynamics of soil respiration ( R s ) and its relation to environmental factors in a Moso bamboo ( Phllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens ) forest to identify the relative importance of biotic and abiotic drivers of respiration. Annual average R s was 44.07 t CO 2 ha −1 a −1 . R s correlated significantly with soil temperature ( P < 0.01), which explained 69.7% of the variation in R s at a diurnal scale. Soil moisture was correlated significantly with R s on a daily scale except not during winter, indicating it affected R s . A model including both soil temperature and soil moisture explained 93.6% of seasonal variations in R s . The relationship between R s and soil temperature during a day showed a clear hysteresis. R s was significantly and positively ( P < 0.01) related to gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index, demonstrating the significance of biotic factors as crucial drivers of R s .
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