A deep learning algorithm to detect coronavirus (COVID-19) disease using CT images
Author(s) -
Mojtaba Mohammadpoor,
Mehran Sheikhi Karizaki,
Mina Sheikhi Karizaki
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
peerj computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.806
H-Index - 24
ISSN - 2376-5992
DOI - 10.7717/peerj-cs.345
Subject(s) - covid-19 , preprocessor , artificial intelligence , computer science , gold standard (test) , deep learning , artificial neural network , image (mathematics) , pandemic , machine learning , pattern recognition (psychology) , statistics , medicine , mathematics , pathology , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , outbreak
Background COVID-19 pandemic imposed a lockdown situation to the world these past months. Researchers and scientists around the globe faced serious efforts from its detection to its treatment. Methods Pathogenic laboratory testing is the gold standard but it is time-consuming. Lung CT-scans and X-rays are other common methods applied by researchers to detect COVID-19 positive cases. In this paper, we propose a deep learning neural network-based model as an alternative fast screening method that can be used for detecting the COVID-19 cases by analyzing CT-scans. Results Applying the proposed method on a publicly available dataset collected of positive and negative cases showed its ability on distinguishing them by analyzing each individual CT image. The effect of different parameters on the performance of the proposed model was studied and tabulated. By selecting random train and test images, the overall accuracy and ROC-AUC of the proposed model can easily exceed 95% and 90%, respectively, without any image pre-selecting or preprocessing.
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