Ni–I Boracite: Latent Antiferromagnetism and Improper Ferroelectricity-Ferroelasticity
Author(s) -
P. Tolédano,
H. Schmid,
M. Clin,
J.P. Rivera
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
japanese journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.487
H-Index - 129
eISSN - 1347-4065
pISSN - 0021-4922
DOI - 10.7567/jjaps.24s2.179
Subject(s) - condensed matter physics , antiferromagnetism , ferroelectricity , ferroelasticity , magnetization , landau theory , dielectric , materials science , paramagnetism , phase transition , physics , magnetic field , quantum mechanics , optoelectronics
A theor. model of the 61.5 K transition in Ni-I boracite is presented. Based on a 6-dimensional irreducible corepresentation of the F̅43cl' paramagnetic group, it shows, within the framework of the Landau theory, that the simultaneous onset of the magnetic ferroelec. and ferroelastic properties can be foreseen from the symmetry of the transition order-parameter. The primary order-parameter is identified as a latent antiferromagnetic ordering. The weak magnetization, polarization and strain components originate in an improper coupling of these quantities with the antiferromagnetic sublattice magnetization. The corresponding magnetic, dielec., elastic and magnetoelec. anomalies are briefly discussed
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